夸克学习打开弯克扫码Unit 7 Will people have robots?【语法解析】一般将来时：I、概念：(I)表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。We shall go to see him tomorrow.(2)表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。From now on I shall come every day.2、结构：1)主+be going to+V原形+其他2)主+助动词shal/wil+V原形+其他.3、句中的时间状语：tomorrow明天；next week/month/year下周/月/年：in+时间段：多长时间之后：the day after tomorrow后天：4.There be句型的将来时：“（某地）将有某物1)、There will be+-名词(一般疑问句：Will+there be..肯：Yes,there wil;否：No,there won't.)2)、There is going to be+名（单）不可数名There are going to be+名（复）5.一般将来时和be going to表示将来1)表达一种事先计划或打算时（说话人打算在将来做某事因为在过去他或她已制定了一个计划或决定去做这件事)，只能用be going to.2)表达意愿时，只能用wi.拓展：将来时也可以用现在进行时be+V-ig”来表达，表示按计划和安排即将发生的动作，语气较婉转，动词多是一些“来、去”的位移动词。如：go,come,leave,start,move,arrive,reach,return,drive,travel,landHe is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.他明天去北京。The plane is landing soon.飞机即将着陆。一、课文知识点l.许多many+可数名词比较级more最高级mostmuch+不可数名词少许厂few:比较级fewer最高级fewest+可名：cars,trees,.buildings,people(否)little:比：less最least+不可名：water,air,paper,time,pollution(肯)afew/a little2、live to be基数词+years old活到..岁”3、be in great danger处在极大的危险中4、play a part in+名/代/N-ing.参与某事/做某事Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.5、help sb.with sth.帮助（做）…He often helps me with my English.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助做…He often helps me study English.help oneself(to)自用（食物等）Help yourself to the fish.请随便吃鱼6、动词后跟形容词的情况（构成系表结构）1)表状态的动词：be/seem/keep/stay I exercise to keep healthy.2)感官动词：sound/look/taste/feel That sounds great.3)表变化的动词：get/become/.turn The robots never get bored.1/2夸克学习打开弯克扫码7.make sb.(代词为宾格)do…(让)…（做）…He made Tom laugh.使役动词是表示“使、令、让、帮、叫”等意义的不完全及物动词，还有leave,get,keep,make(使，令)，let(让)，help(帮助)等。1.)make let +sb.+do sth.2).get leave sb.to do doing sth.3)1 eave sb.doing让继续处于某种状态Don't leave her waiting outside in the rain.8.the same as…和一样反义短语：be different from9.It takes/took/wil1 take sb.some time to do sth.某人花了…时间做某事（时态根据具体情况决定)It takes me an hour to get to my office.spend time money on sth.在…上花费时间（金钱）。人sb.spend time/money(in)doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事。I spent two hours on this math problem..这道数学题花了我个小时They spent two years building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间。l0.hundreds of“许多：大量”+名词复数数词+hundred“多少百”类似的数词还有thousand(千)，mil1ion(万)There are four hundred students in our grade..我们年级有400名学生There are hundreds of tourists in Beijing every year.ll.during“在…期间”during the vacation/the daytime/the weekendl2.the meaning of“…的意思”Can you tell me the meaning of the words?